Abstract：Objective To characterize women’s knowledge about and participation in cervical cancer screening in Beijing, and explore associated factors. Methods Questionnaires were completed by women who had Beijing residence and who first visited to our hospital from January 2015 to February 2015. Awareness about cervical cancer and cervical cancer screening participation were analyzed by age, residence, educational level, profession and family income. Results A total of 521 women completed the questionnaires. The awareness rate of cervical cancer was 49.1%. Women’s awareness level living in the inner city was higher than that women living in suburbs. Knowledge differed by education level and family income. There were 30% of women who had never participated cervical cancer screening and 40.3% of women who participated irregularly. No knowledge about the screening program, no motivation to participate, having personal reasons for being unable to participate, and knowing the screening but not giving a priority accounted for 51.3%, 32.9%, and 15.8%, respectively. Conclusion The awareness of cervical cancer screening was low in outpatients, and awareness was associated with residence, educational level and family income. Women living in suburbs, having low income, and having a low educational level should be targeted in future program implementation.
陈娇, 孔为民. 妇科门诊患者宫颈癌筛查认知行为调查及影响因素分析[J]. 中国生育健康杂志, 2015, 26(5): 404-407.
CHEN Jiao, KONG Weimin. Cervical cancer screening awareness and participation and related factors in gynecological outpatients. Chinese Journal of Reproductive Health, 2015, 26(5): 404-407.
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