Abstract：Objective To understand women's living and health behaviors during puerperium in different regions of China and the changes in the last 20~30 years. Methods According to the principle of random sampling and informed consent, a total of 771 families were recruited from 14 survey sites in different regions of China (North, Central, East, South, Southwest, Northwest and Northeast). Take the "confinement" mothers and their female elders (mother-in-law and / or mothers) in the selected families as objects, one to one questionnaire survey was conducted by trained professionals. Results Of the 771 families, each family included 2~3 of the survey respondents, a total of 1608 questionnaires were collected, 1 535 were valid questionnaires, and the effective rate was 95.5%. During the puerperal period, 45.5% of the respondents never take a bath, 43.5% of them never shampooing and 30.5% of them never brush their teeth. There were statistical differences between the two generations (P<0.001). About 19.6% of the respondents never get out of bed during the puerperal period, 48.5% of them never get out of the door, 30.4% of them never basking, 32.7% of them never open the window, and 33.2% of the respondents never do housework. There was a statistically significant difference between young women and mother-in-law / mothers (P < 0.05). The results of logistic regression analysis show that cesarean section, education level, doctors/nurses' and parents' advice, recognition of traditional confinement in childbirth were related to maternal health behavior. Conclusion In the puerperium period, the living and health behaviors of the two generations have changed, the young women have improved compared with their mother-in-law / mother, but there are still unhealthy behaviors.
秦蕊, 胡漫丽, 林小芳, 丁叶, 徐进, 李芳, 汪之顼. 中国部分地区妇女产褥期生活卫生行为及变迁情况调查[J]. 中国生育健康杂志, 2020, 31(5): 404-408.
QIN Rui, HU Manli, LIN Xiaofang, DING Ye, XU Jin, LI Fang, Wang Zhisuo. The living hygienic behaviors and their changes between generations of postpartum women in some areas of China. Chinese Journal of Reproductive Health, 2020, 31(5): 404-408.
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