高危儿父亲抑郁症状影响因素分析

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摘要目的探讨高危儿父亲抑郁症状的影响因素。方法选取于2017年10月1日~2019年10月31日在昆明市儿童医院就诊的418名高危儿父亲作为研究对象,出生后至3月龄的高危儿父亲进行抑郁自评量表(SDS)的调查,并分析高危儿父亲抑郁症状的影响因素。结果 418名高危儿父亲抑郁症状阳性检出率为11.5%;单因素分析显示,家庭月收入、孕周、出生体重、高危因素、NICU、发育商与抑郁症状的发生有关,差异有统计学意义。多因素Logistic回归分析显示,出生体重1.5~2.49Kg(OR=3.745,95%CI:1.090~12.859)、出生体重＜1.5Kg(OR=15.247,95%CI:3.685~63.095)、发育商40~54(OR=6.508,95%CI:1.492~28.385)及发育商＜40(OR=7.227,95%CI:1.709~30.565)是高危儿父亲抑郁症状发生的危险因素。结论高危儿出生体重＜2.5Kg、发育商＜55的高危儿父亲抑郁症状发生的危险性大,提示需对这类高危人群进行早期筛查、识别及预防、诊断和治疗。

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	赵毅斌
	刘芸
	许榛
	邹卓
	张林
	黄高贵

关键词 ：高危儿, 父亲, 抑郁, 影响因素

收稿日期: 2022-02-21

ZTFLH:

R17

基金资助:昆明市卫生科技人才培养项目暨“十百千”工程培养项目 [编号:2017-sw(后备)-81];昆明市卫生健康委员会卫生科研课题项目(编号:2019-06-01-019);云南省基础研究计划(昆医联合专项)(编号:202101AY070001-214])

通讯作者: 刘芸(liuyun@etyy.cn);张林(zhanglin@etyy.cn)

引用本文:

赵毅斌, 刘芸, 许榛, 邹卓, 张林, 黄高贵. 高危儿父亲抑郁症状影响因素分析[J]. 中国生育健康杂志, 2023, 34(3): 274-278.

链接本文:

http://cjrh.bjmu.edu.cn/CN/ 或 http://cjrh.bjmu.edu.cn/CN/Y2023/V34/I3/274

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