Abstract:Objective To explore the relationship between maternal feeding anxiety and feeding behaviors. Methods A method of convenient sampling was performed to select 446 postpartum women within 3 months from Beijing, Changsha, Jinan and other places. Design the questionnaire, obtain the information related to demographics of postpartum women, feeding anxiety, feeding patterns, and feeding behaviors, make the associated analysis. Results The positive detection rate of feeding anxiety of 446 postpartum women was 44.2%, including the rate of mild anxiety 38.8%, the rate of moderate anxiety 4.9%, and the rate of severe anxiety was 0.4%. Logistic regression analysis shown that the greater the maternal age, the smaller the possibility of having feeding anxiety(OR=0.6, 95%CI: 0.4~0.9), primiparas were more likely to suffer from feeding anxiety than multiparas(OR=1.7, 95%CI: 1.1~2.7). We found that postpartum women by bottle feeding were more likely to have feeding anxiety than whom by breast feeding(OR=1.6, 95%CI: 1.0~2.3), and feeding anxiety was related to three of feeding behaviors, including “have a fixed feeding time”(OR=0.8, 95%CI: 0.7~0.9), “child spits out the food which has fed into the mouth”(OR=1.5, 95%CI: 1.2~1.8), “child doesn’t open mouth resolutely”(OR=1.3, 95%CI: 1.0~1.7) by Logistic regression analysis which adjusted demographic characteristics.Conclusion Maternal feeding anxiety is related to whether there is a fixed feeding time and the child doesn’t cooperate. Postpartum woman by bottle feeding is more likely to have feeding anxiety than whom by breast feeding.
夏浩业, 刘坦, 朱一民, 代旭, 朱文丽. 446名产妇喂养焦虑与喂养相关行为的关联研究[J]. 中国生育健康杂志, 2018, 29(1): 1-4.
XIA Haoye, LIU Tan, ZHU Yimin. Study on correlation between feeding anxiety and feeding behaviors of 446 postpartum women. Chinese Journal of Reproductive Health, 2018, 29(1): 1-4.
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